Driving newspaper revenues higher: How to sell more multimedia advertising over the phone

By Bob Davis

Over the last few years, my company—Robert C. Davis and Associates (RCDA)—has been working with newspaper organizations to help them sell multimedia advertising. In some cases we have helped our clients build multimedia sales centers from the ground up. In others, the task has been to train and coach existing inbound classified reps to make outbound multimedia sales calls. Our experience in these efforts has taught us a great deal about what drives desired results.

Hire the right people. This may seem obvious, but it is clear that not everyone is cut out for outbound multimedia advertising sales. We have learned this the hard way when trying to convert inbound reps into outbound sales stars. Many simply do not have the personality for it. We believe in training and coaching people to do the job, but some individuals just do not have the right traits. When building an outbound sales team, it is critical to test reps for several key traits:

• Empathy

• Resilience

• Energy

• Persistence

• Social boldness

Use good lists. Studies show that as much as 40 percent of success in an outbound campaign is tied to good lists, and our experience supports these findings. Not all prospects are created equal. The multimedia sales rep’s job is to call prospects who are not advertising and are too small to be called on by an outside sales rep. But this does not mean to call on just anybody. Most markets have tens of thousands of prospects, and management must target the prospects and manage the lists.

It is unfortunate indeed to go into a multimedia sales center and see reps spending time on the Internet or looking through the yellow pages for the next prospects to call. They should be on the phones. Almost as bad is to see reps wasting hour after hour calling prospects who are unlikely to buy. You may have 397 nail salons in your market, but is this a list your people should spend a full day calling? Without a doubt, building good lists is hard work that requires exceptional management skills, but it’s much more profitable than using bad lists. Here are a few tips:

• Find businesses in town that do not advertise with you, but that look like your current advertisers.

• Determine the characteristics of businesses that advertise on radio and TV.

• Build a target profile and create a list of businesses that fit it. If you don’t have sufficient resources to generate the list in-house, work with a good list broker.

Create and manage a campaign calendar. Even with the very best lists, the right timing is essential. Calling the snow removal people in the fall and the lawn maintenance people in the spring seems like a no-brainer. But without a campaign calendar to coordinate what lists to call and when, many great dates and opportunities to sell will just slip by.

Insist on 200 dials daily. Keeping the right pace is another key to successful outbound multimedia sales efforts. We believe in the effectiveness of 200 dials daily per rep, and we insist on it. To reach their sales goals, reps must keep dialing and not spend time looking up or Googling the company they are going to call next. When management provides excellent lists and firm campaign objectives, reps hit this number of dials consistently, and it shows in higher sales.

Measure ROI daily. Like prospects, not all campaigns are created equal. To keep reps focused on the campaigns that can make the most profit for the organization, measure your return on investment for each campaign daily.

Have a Quality Conversation. This is the most important and interesting part of the process. As we have talked with thousands of prospective advertisers, it continues to impress and amaze us how many people—after just a minute or two—will open up to a stranger who has called them and asked with a caring demeanor about their wants, interests and needs. The most important thing that we strive to understand is the advertising motive. As we ask prospective advertisers the right questions with genuine interest, they open up and provide the road map to the sale. It’s all part of a proven process in five basic steps:

• An enthusiastic Greeting

• Discovery questions to determine the prospect’s wants, interests and needs

• A Solution conveyed by centering on features and benefits

• An Offer that shows how the features and benefits fulfill the prospect’s wants, interests and needs

• An assumptive Close

Manage the pipeline. It would be nice to think that every sale could be closed on the first call. However, the truth of the matter is that most of the biggest and best sales take several calls. With a level of activity at 200 dials or more per day, a pipeline of interest will grow very quickly.
This pipeline must be managed, and this is the job of the sales coach, who should ask:

• How many leads are being generated by each sales person?

• What is the value of each lead?

• What is the next step to take with each lead?

Then, the sales coach must manage each next step to help the reps close the sales.

Considering the number of advertisers a newspaper has versus the number of businesses in the market, the potential for driving multimedia sales is tremendous. But simply increasing outbound efforts is not enough. It must be done using a proven, targeted and well-managed process.

Bob Davis is the president of Robert C. Davis and Associates (www.robertcdavis.net), a consulting firm in Alpharetta, Georgia, specializing in improving sales, customer service and retention results in customer contact centers across North America. Bob is also co-founder of Surpass (www.surpasscalls.com), a highly specialized outsource customer contact center serving the needs of business clients across the country.

How one sales team stands out: One group of 12 leaves low morale behind

By Bob Davis

Imagine being, as I was recently, in a 400-seat customer contact center for a major telecommunications company. The vast majority of the representatives do their work in a mediocre, robotic way. Their job is to handle customer service calls and transition them into sales opportunities, but they are demoralized because the last couple of years have been hard on them. They are required to do more with less. They have seen layoffs and wage freezes. Most remember better times and miss the good old days. Yet right in the middle of this sea of bad attitudes and below-par performance is a team of 12 people who shine bright. They exceed all of their goals, have fun at work, and have great attitudes about their jobs and about themselves.

How does this small group maintain positive attitudes and attain high performance despite the dismal atmosphere created by the other representatives? The answer to this question has powerful implications for any organization.

Let’s begin by noting that these top-performers work together as a true team. They are pleasant and upbeat with customers and each other. When one gets a sale, the others join in celebrating it. If one struggles to close a sale, the others do all they can to help. The team leader is very supportive and seems omnipresent. Recently, he worked side-by-side with a new team member for an hour until she won a sale.

The customer contact center in this case rotates representatives between teams every six months. The high-performance group has members coming and going but continues to do exceedingly well. When I was observing them, they had just welcomed three new members.

Here are seven practices that make this team stand out, even in an environment where other teams are achieving lackluster results.

1. Driving a sense of belonging
Maslow had it right when he said most people are motivated by a sense of belonging. Again, during the week I spent observing this high-performance team, three of its members had just joined from another group within the customer contact center. It was clear to the new members from day one that this team was different than their previous ones, and their biggest concern was how to fit in. They recognized right away that a competency model was at play within the team, and that they did not measure up. The team leader had created an environment that encouraged excellent behaviors. To have a sense of belonging, the new members knew they had to reach for excellence. They understood they did not have the sales skills to make it on their own, so they asked for coaching.

2. Setting crystal-clear, compelling performance expectations
The team leader was remarkable in this area. He checked in with everyone daily to see what their goals were for the day. He let his representatives set their own goals, but if the goals were not high enough, he told them his expectations. He has monthly one-on-one meetings with each representative to help them set monthly goals and break them down into weekly goals. It was clear to me during my time with them that all the team members knew their goals and where they stood toward meeting them at all times.

3. Providing timely and meaningful performance feedback
The team leader always worked closely with his people. He knew when they were following the call flow and when they were starting to drift. He was able to coach them on the spot because he was always there. “When do you do your email,” I asked. He answered, “Does a basketball or football coach do email while his team is on the field?” No, and neither does he.

4. Transferring essential skills
All team members have individual strengths. The thing that was remarkable about this group was that they helped one another and shared their strengths. They had brief daily meetings that included a skill-transfer process: One member who has mastered a skill teaches the others to do it just as well.

5. Inspiring high performance with urgency and motivation—from the top down
I found it interesting that the team leader drove success from the top down. He began each day working with his top-performers until each won a sale. This started the day off right with a sense of urgency and motivation for the entire team. He then coached everyone else throughout the day.

6. Leveraging the physical environment
The team leader had a huge scoreboard in the center of the work area, where everyone could see it at all times. It had all key metrics for every member of the team along with their achievement to goal updated daily. The entire team celebrated and recognized successes. And the workspace had balloons, streamers and other festive decorations—it looked like party central.

7. Demanding excellence
On this team, everyone knows what it takes to fit in. When the team leader finds someone not motivated on their own, he demands excellence, holds then accountable for their goals and eventually writes non-performers up if they don’t attain excellence.

In a separate case recently, I saw another good example of demanding excellence. I was working with one of our clients, a large newspaper that is building an outbound online advertising team. The company is committed to high performance and the steps outlined to make it happen. One goal set from the very beginning is that each team member is to make 200 dials per day. One new representative would not do it. Day after day, the team leader communicated expectations, but to no avail with this individual. After two weeks, the company let the representative go. This was unfortunate, but you are either serious about having a high-performance team or you’re not.

Back to our team of 12: These people are happy and positive, while most of the other employees in the customer contact center are not. Our organization will now work with these other teams to apply the seven practices to change the environment, boost morale, and take the entire customer contact center to a dramatically higher level of performance.

So belonging to a successful team is wonderful for morale—and creates another positive result. Faced with today’s business challenges, many companies today find morale at an all-time low. Building high-performance teams within these organizations using the principles demonstrated by our one small team is the answer to turning around not only morale but also profitability.

My consulting practice specializes in building high-performance teams from scratch or by transforming existing teams. Do you have a success story, idea or comment about this topic? Please share it by posting it below, and let’s keep in touch.

Bob Davis is the president of Robert C. Davis and Associates (www.robertcdavis.net), a consulting firm in Alpharetta, Georgia, specializing in improving sales, customer service and retention results in customer contact centers across North America. Bob is also co-founder of Surpass (www.surpasscalls.com), a highly specialized outsource customer contact center serving the needs of business clients across the country.